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Unit 10 Healthy eating提分小卷（考试时间：22分钟 试卷满分：50分）评卷人得分一、单项选择（每小题1分， 共15分）1．Most people watching Running Man, it’s an excellent game show.A．wants; becauseB．feel like; becauseC．felt like; because ofD．feels like; because2．The teacher is angry because the naughty(调皮的) boy ________ listens carefully.A．alwaysB．oftenC．sometimesD．never3．We need_________ fresh fruit and vegetables.A．a littleB．a fewC．a lotD．plenty of4．—New York is one of the biggest cities in America. —___________ you ___________ before?A．Has; been to thereB．Have; been thereC．Did; go to thereD．Do; go there5．could you pass me?A．it to onB．on it toC．to it onD．it on to6．—Shall we go on a picnic this weekend? —_________A．Yes, we shall.B．That's a good idea.C．That's all right.D．Thank you7．I study English as _________ as my brother.A．hardB．harderC．hardestD．the hardest8．I had bread and jam_________ breakfast this morning.A．withB．ofC．forD．at9．Indian people prefer a________meal from home.A．hotB．coldC．difficultD．heavy10．The driver expected them off the bus with her at the next station.A．to getB．getC．gettingD．to getting11．Tom is ____________ boy now.A．a 11-years-oldB．a 11-year-oldC．an 11-year-oldD．an 11-years-old
12．Tony runs _________ than any other student in his class.A．as fast asB．more fastC．so fast asD．much faster13．Which soup does Peter like _________, tomato or cabbage?A．wellB．goodC．bestD．better14．My sister has learned English for only _________ months, so she can speak _________ English now.A．few, a fewB．a few, a littleC．little, a littleD．a little, a few15．We know a train in the past can’t go a train at the moment.A．as soon as B．so fast as C．as fastly as D．so faster than评卷人得分二、完型填空（每小题1分， 共10分） Welcome 16 Beijing. I hope you will have a good trip here. Let me 17 you the weather 18 Monday to Wednesday first. On Monday, the weather is cloudy and 19 . It may rain 20 the morning. Please wear more clothes. On Tuesday, It's not bad. It is sunny 21 a little cold. So please 22 pants. And on Wednesday, the weather is great! It's 23 and warm. You can wear whatever you like. There are 24 quiet streets and parks in the city. You can enjoy25 .16．A．fromB．toC．aboutD．for17．A．tellingB．to tellC．tellsD．tell18．A．fromB．onC．inD．/19．A．windB．windingC．windyD．winds20．A．onB．inC．atD．about21．A．andB．orC．butD．so22．A．wearingB．wearsC．wearD．to wear23．A．sunB．sunnyC．coldD．cloud24．A．manyB．muchC．a lotD．any25．A．yourselfB．youC．yoursD．your评卷人得分三、句型转换（每小题2分， 共8分）Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）26．Doctors need another hour to finish the operation.（改为一般疑问句）__________ doctors __________ another hour to finish the operation?27．The monitor asked me, “What can do for you?”（改为宾语从句）
The monitor asked me __________ he __________ do for me.28．Students didn’t go to school yesterday.（保持原句意思不变）Students were __________ school yesterday.29．He can find new job by the end of the year.（对画线部分提问）__________ __________ can he find a new job?评卷人得分四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分， 共5分）Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词正确形式填空)30．The young man doesn’t work hard, and _______________ (final) he lost his job.31．I love _______________ (eat) dumplings. They’re very delicious.32．Everything tastes good but the fish is too _______________ (salt).33．What is the _______________ time of MU586? (arrive)34．Uncle Li has been to many other _______________ (country).评卷人得分五、短文汉语提示填空（每小题2分， 共12分）The Story of GaussOne afternoon some boys made a lot of noise in class. The teacher got very a35．. He keptthem in the classroom after school. He told them to add(加) all the numbers from 1 to 100together.The boys took out their exercise-books. All of them began to write the numbers down exceptone boy. He was new in the school. He looked out of the window for a few minutes. Then hewrote a number in his exercise-book and put up his h 36 ．.“May I go home, sir?” he asked. “I know the answer now.”The teacher and the other boys were very surprised. They couldn’t believe it!“Bring it here,” said the teacher.The boy took it to the teacher. The answer was r 37 ．, so the teacher had to let the boy gohome.The next morning, the teacher asked the boy, “How did you find the answer so q38 ．?”“Well, sir,” he said, “I didn’t want to s39 ．here long. So I tried my best to find the answerquickly. Soon I found it. You see, if you add 100 to 1, you get 101, and 99and 2 is 101, and 98 and3 is 101 too, and when your reach 51 and 50, you have 101 fifty times. That is 5050.”After that, the teacher gave the class exercises to do, b40 ． he gave this boy differentexercises. The boy’s name was Karl F. Gauss. When he grew up, he became a great scientist.
参考答案1．B【解析】【详解】句意：大多数人想要看《奔跑吧兄弟》，因为它是一档精彩的游戏节目。want to do想要做某事；feel like doing sth.意为“想要做某事”；都是固定结构。because意为“因为”，用于引导原因状语从句；because of表原因，后接短语。前空后面watching是动名词形式，后空后面是一个句子；根据句意结构，可知选B。2．D【详解】句意：老师很生气，因为那个淘气的男孩从不认真听讲。考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据题干中“The teacher is angry”可推出生气的因为男孩不听讲，用表示否定含义的副词，只有never符合语境。故选D。3．D【详解】句意：我们需要大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。考查不定代词。A. a little（“一些”，修饰不可数名词）；B. a few（“一些”，修饰可数名词）；C. a lot（非常“”，修饰动词）；D. plenty of（“大量的”，修饰可数或不可数名词）；根据常识，我们需要大量的水果和蔬菜保持健康，故选D。4．B【详解】句意：——纽约是美国最大的城市之一。——你以前去过那里吗？考查现在完成时。there副词，前不加to，排除AC；结合选项可推出问句含义“你以前去过那里吗”，要用现在完成时，排除D。故选B。5．D【解析】
起，表伴随）；B. of（……的，表所属）；C. for（为、给……，表动
作的对象、原因）；D. at（在某个地点、具体时间点）；have …for breakfast意为“早餐吃……”，故选C。9．B【详解】句意：
印度人喜欢在家吃冷餐。考查形容词辨析。hot热
的；cold冷餐；difficult困难的；heavy重的。根据常识可知，印度人
喜欢吃冷餐。故选B。10．A【解析】试题分析：句意：这个
司机期望他们和她在下一站下车。expect sb to do sth，期望某人做某事。根据句意，故选A。考
点：考查动词不定式的用法。11．C【解析】试题分析：英语中
两个或多个单词中间可以用短横线连接起来，起一个相当于形容词的作用，这
类单词叫做合成词。其一般构成规则就是其构成单词一般都要用原形。句意:汤姆现在是一个
十一岁的男孩了。Eleven词首音素是元音，故不定冠词用an，选C。考
点：合成词点
评：英语中很多单词是通过合成的方式构成的，他们叫做合成词，常见合成词有合成名词、合成动词、合成形容词
等几种类型，其语法功能与普通单词用法一样。其一般构成规则就
是其构成单词一般都要用原形，这也是一些考试中常考的题型，牢记即可。
句意：请你把它传递给我吧。短语pass on表示传递；代词放在中间；pass it on to sb.表示把某物传递给某人。根据题意，故选D。6．B【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去野餐好吗？——好主意。考查交际用语。根据答语“Shall we go on a picnic this weekend?”—— shall we …?意为“我们做某事好吗”，表示建议；推断空格回应对方的建议，表示赞同时常说“That’s a good idea.”。故选B。7．A【详解】句意：我和我弟弟一样努力学习英语。考查副词原级。句中as…as…“像……一样”，中间应接形容词或副词的原级；本句中应用副词hard“努力地”的原级，修饰动词study。故选A。8．C【详解】句意：今天早上我早餐吃了面包和果酱。考查介词辨析、固定搭配。A. with（和……一
托尼跑得比班上任何一个学生都快。考查副词
比较级。根据“runs……than any other student”可知，这里是副词比较级，fast副词，快
地，much faster“快地多”，故选D。13．D【详解】句意：
彼得更喜欢哪一种汤，西红柿还是卷心菜？考查形容词和副词。well好地，是副词；good好的，是形容词；best最好的，是good或well的最
高级；better更好的，是good或well的比较级。根据tomato or cabbage可知，此处
是两者进行比较，因此用比较级，like better更喜欢。故选D。14．B【详解】句意：我
妹妹学习了英语几个月，所以她现在能说一点英语。考查不定代词。a few几
个，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a little几
个，一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，根据第一个空前面的“My sister has learned English”和后面的“months”可知，应
该是几个月，用a few修饰，English是不可数名词，
由语境可知，应该��
12．Tony runs _________ than any other student in his class.A．as fast asB．more fastC．so fast asD．much faster13．Which soup does Peter like _________, tomato or cabbage?A．wellB．goodC．bestD．better14．My sister has learned English for only _________ months, so she can speak _________ English now.A．few, a fewB．a few, a littleC．little, a littleD．a little, a few15．We know a train in the past can’t go a train at the moment.A．as soon as B．so fast as C．as fastly as D．so faster than评卷人得分二、完型填空（每小题1分， 共10分） Welcome 16 Beijing. I hope you will have a good trip here. Let me 17 you the weather 18 Monday to Wednesday first. On Monday, the weather is cloudy and 19 . It may rain 20 the morning. Please wear more clothes. On Tuesday, It's not bad. It is sunny 21 a little cold. So please 22 pants. And on Wednesday, the weather is great! It's 23 and warm. You can wear whatever you like. There are 24 quiet streets and parks in the city. You can enjoy25 .16．A．fromB．toC．aboutD．for17．A．tellingB．to tellC．tellsD．tell18．A．fromB．onC．inD．/19．A．windB．windingC．windyD．winds20．A．onB．inC．atD．about21．A．andB．orC．butD．so22．A．wearingB．wearsC．wearD．to wear23．A．sunB．sunnyC．coldD．cloud24．A．manyB．muchC．a lotD．any25．A．yourselfB．youC．yoursD．your评卷人得分三、句型转换（每小题2分， 共8分）Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）26．Doctors need another hour to finish the operation.（改为一般疑问句）__________ doctors __________ another hour to finish the operation?27．The monitor asked me, “What can do for you?”（改为宾语从句）
The monitor asked me __________ he __________ do for me.28．Students didn’t go to school yesterday.（保持原句意思不变）Students were __________ school yesterday.29．He can find new job by the end of the year.（对画线部分提问）__________ __________ can he find a new job?评卷人得分四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分， 共5分）Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词正确形式填空)30．The young man doesn’t work hard, and _______________ (final) he lost his job.31．I love _______________ (eat) dumplings. They’re very delicious.32．Everything tastes good but the fish is too _______________ (salt).33．What is the _______________ time of MU586? (arrive)34．Uncle Li has been to many other _______________ (country).评卷人得分五、短文汉语提示填空（每小题2分， 共12分）The Story of GaussOne afternoon some boys made a lot of noise in class. The teacher got very a35．. He keptthem in the classroom after school. He told them to add(加) all the numbers from 1 to 100together.The boys took out their exercise-books. All of them began to write the numbers down exceptone boy. He was new in the school. He looked out of the window for a few minutes. Then hewrote a number in his exercise-book and put up his h 36 ．.“May I go home, sir?” he asked. “I know the answer now.”The teacher and the other boys were very surprised. They couldn’t believe it!“Bring it here,” said the teacher.The boy took it to the teacher. The answer was r 37 ．, so the teacher had to let the boy gohome.The next morning, the teacher asked the boy, “How did you find the answer so q38 ．?”“Well, sir,” he said, “I didn’t want to s39 ．here long. So I tried my best to find the answerquickly. Soon I found it. You see, if you add 100 to 1, you get 101, and 99and 2 is 101, and 98 and3 is 101 too, and when your reach 51 and 50, you have 101 fifty times. That is 5050.”After that, the teacher gave the class exercises to do, b40 ． he gave this boy differentexercises. The boy’s name was Karl F. Gauss. When he grew up, he became a great scientist.
参考答案1．B【解析】【详解】句意：大多数人想要看《奔跑吧兄弟》，因为它是一档精彩的游戏节目。want to do想要做某事；feel like doing sth.意为“想要做某事”；都是固定结构。because意为“因为”，用于引导原因状语从句；because of表原因，后接短语。前空后面watching是动名词形式，后空后面是一个句子；根据句意结构，可知选B。2．D【详解】句意：老师很生气，因为那个淘气的男孩从不认真听讲。考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据题干中“The teacher is angry”可推出生气的因为男孩不听讲，用表示否定含义的副词，只有never符合语境。故选D。3．D【详解】句意：我们需要大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。考查不定代词。A. a little（“一些”，修饰不可数名词）；B. a few（“一些”，修饰可数名词）；C. a lot（非常“”，修饰动词）；D. plenty of（“大量的”，修饰可数或不可数名词）；根据常识，我们需要大量的水果和蔬菜保持健康，故选D。4．B【详解】句意：——纽约是美国最大的城市之一。——你以前去过那里吗？考查现在完成时。there副词，前不加to，排除AC；结合选项可推出问句含义“你以前去过那里吗”，要用现在完成时，排除D。故选B。5．D【解析】
起，表伴随）；B. of（……的，表所属）；C. for（为、给……，表动
作的对象、原因）；D. at（在某个地点、具体时间点）；have …for breakfast意为“早餐吃……”，故选C。9．B【详解】句意：
印度人喜欢在家吃冷餐。考查形容词辨析。hot热
的；cold冷餐；difficult困难的；heavy重的。根据常识可知，印度人
喜欢吃冷餐。故选B。10．A【解析】试题分析：句意：这个
司机期望他们和她在下一站下车。expect sb to do sth，期望某人做某事。根据句意，故选A。考
点：考查动词不定式的用法。11．C【解析】试题分析：英语中
两个或多个单词中间可以用短横线连接起来，起一个相当于形容词的作用，这
类单词叫做合成词。其一般构成规则就是其构成单词一般都要用原形。句意:汤姆现在是一个
十一岁的男孩了。Eleven词首音素是元音，故不定冠词用an，选C。考
点：合成词点
评：英语中很多单词是通过合成的方式构成的，他们叫做合成词，常见合成词有合成名词、合成动词、合成形容词
等几种类型，其语法功能与普通单词用法一样。其一般构成规则就
是其构成单词一般都要用原形，这也是一些考试中常考的题型，牢记即可。
句意：请你把它传递给我吧。短语pass on表示传递；代词放在中间；pass it on to sb.表示把某物传递给某人。根据题意，故选D。6．B【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去野餐好吗？——好主意。考查交际用语。根据答语“Shall we go on a picnic this weekend?”—— shall we …?意为“我们做某事好吗”，表示建议；推断空格回应对方的建议，表示赞同时常说“That’s a good idea.”。故选B。7．A【详解】句意：我和我弟弟一样努力学习英语。考查副词原级。句中as…as…“像……一样”，中间应接形容词或副词的原级；本句中应用副词hard“努力地”的原级，修饰动词study。故选A。8．C【详解】句意：今天早上我早餐吃了面包和果酱。考查介词辨析、固定搭配。A. with（和……一
托尼跑得比班上任何一个学生都快。考查副词
比较级。根据“runs……than any other student”可知，这里是副词比较级，fast副词，快
地，much faster“快地多”，故选D。13．D【详解】句意：
彼得更喜欢哪一种汤，西红柿还是卷心菜？考查形容词和副词。well好地，是副词；good好的，是形容词；best最好的，是good或well的最
高级；better更好的，是good或well的比较级。根据tomato or cabbage可知，此处
是两者进行比较，因此用比较级，like better更喜欢。故选D。14．B【详解】句意：我
妹妹学习了英语几个月，所以她现在能说一点英语。考查不定代词。a few几
个，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a little几
个，一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，根据第一个空前面的“My sister has learned English”和后面的“months”可知，应
该是几个月，用a few修饰，English是不可数名词，
由语境可知，应该��
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