Unit 6 Going to school(A卷·夯实基础)(解析版)-六年级英语同步单元AB卷(牛津上海版).docx
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Unit 6 Going to schoolA卷•夯实基础学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、单项选择(共15分)1.—What’s your __________?—I want to be a musician.A.showB.jobC.habitD.dream【答案】D【详解】句意:——你的梦想是什么?——我想成为一名音乐家。考查名词辨析。show演出;job工作;habit爱好;dream梦想。根据回答“I want to be a musician”,可知询问对方的梦想,故选D。2.—Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here?—No, it’s about __________.A.a 7-minutes walkB.7-minutes walkC.7 minute’s walkD.7 minutes’ walk【答案】D【详解】句意:——不好意思,超市离这儿远吗? ——不远,步行大约7分钟。考查可数名词复数及名词所有格。7-minute是复合形容词,此结构中用可数名词单数,排除A/B选项;minute是可数名词,前面有数词“7”修饰,名词应用复数形式;此处表示“7分钟的路程”,应用名词所有格形式,以s结尾的所有格直接加’。故选D。3.He has made quite a few friends. But I think ________of them are good.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little【答案】A【详解】句意:他交了不少的朋友,但是我认为他们中几乎没什么朋友是好人。考查不定代词。few几乎没有,指代可数名词;a few少量的,指代可数名词;little几乎没有,指代


不可数名词;a little少量的,指代不可数名词。根据“quite a few friends”可知them指的是朋友,是可数名词,根据“but”可知表述转折,是否定概念,用few。故选A。4.When Lily arrives    New York,I    home.A.at;get toB.in;get toC.at;getD.in;get【答案】D【解析】句意:当莉莉到达纽约时,我到家了。根据arrive at/in+地方,到达某地;at后接小地方,in后接大地方;get to+地方,到达某地;.但是要注意当后面的地方是home/here/there等副词时,要把in/at/to去掉;故选D点睛:arrive at/in+地方,到达某地;at后接小地方,in后接大地方;例如:arrive in Beijing,arrive at school;get to+地方,到达某地;例如:get to school;reach+地方,到达某地;例如:reach Beijing;当后面没有地点时,只是说到了,用arrive;例如:I arrive late.但是要注意当后面的地方是home/here/there等副词时,要把in/at/to去掉;例如:arrive home/get home5.The club is a big family and he it very much.A.likes; likesB.likes; likeC.like; likeD.like; likes【答案】D【解析】句意:这个俱乐部像一个大家庭,他非常喜欢它。根据be like像,这时like是介词,像;主语he单三,谓语动词用单数形式,like喜欢,动词;故选D6.I usually read books ________ I am on the bus every morning.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.how【答案】B【详解】句意:每天早晨我在公交车上的时候,我通常读书。考查状语从句。where哪里;when当……时候;who谁;how怎样。根据“I am on the bus every morning”可知表示的是“当我在公交车上的时候”用连词when。故选B。7.He is a good boy who________for school. A.is never lateB.always is lateC.is late neverD.is always late


【答案】A【详解】句意:他是个上学从不迟到的好男孩。考查频度副词词义辨析和位置。never,从不、绝不;always总是;根据定语从句的中心词“a good boy”可知,定语从句应是“上学从不迟到”而不是“总是迟到”,故排除B、D项;又根据频度副词通常位于系动词、助动词之后,实义动词之前可知,本句中频度副词never应位于系动词is之后,而不是形容词late之后,故排除C项。故选A。8.Alice _____________ for school.A.is always lateB.always is lateC.is late alwaysD.always late is【答案】A【详解】句意:Alice上学总是迟到。always总是,一直,是一个频度副词,应放在be动词之后,实意动词之前,故B、C和D三个选项都不对,应选A。9.— do you think your school life?—Great.A.How;likeB.What;ofC.How;ofD.What;like【答案】B【详解】句意:——你觉得你的学校生活怎么样?——太好了。What do you think of…?/How do you like…? 意为“你认为……怎么样?”,用来对某人某事或某物发表自己的观点,故答案为B。10.—_______ is it from your home to school?—About two kilometers.A.How farB.How longC.How muchD.How old【答案】A【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——大约两千米。how far多远,对距离提问;how long多长时间,对时间提问;how much多少钱,对价格提问;how old多大,对年龄提问。根据About two kilometers可知此处对距离提问,故用how far。故选A。


误,bike应用单数;by a bike形式错
误,不应有不定冠词a;by the bike形式错误,不能用冠词the。by在表示乘坐某
种交通工具的时候,中间没有冠词。on后面有修饰词,故应选A。12.There is a bed ______ the desk ______ the sofa.A.from;toB.next;toC.between;onD.between;and【答案】D【详解】句意:在
桌子和沙发之间有一张床。from…to…从…到…;next to挨着,相邻;between on形式错误
;between…and…在…和…两者之间。根据句意可知应选D。13.Jenny lives far ______ the library.She takes the bus to go there.A.toB.fromC.withD.at【答案】B【详解】句意:Jenny住
得离图书馆很远,她乘坐公交车去那儿。to到…;from从…;来自…;with和…一起
;at在具体时刻或地点。这里far from是固定短语,距离…远。故选B。14.Jill sees ___________supermarkets on the way to her school.A.a lotB.some ofC.a fewD.a little【答案】C【详解】句意:Jill在上学的路上
看到了一些超市。a lot大量,
许多,修饰形容词比较级或动词;some of形式错误,没有of;a few一些,几个,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点儿,修饰不可数名词。
空后supermarkets是可数名词复数形式,故应选C。15.-__________do you go to your office every day? -By underground.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhoD.How
11.Mr.Green usually goes to Qingdao______.A.on his bikeB.by bikesC.by a bikeD.by the bike【答案】A【详解】句意:Green先生通常骑自行车去青岛。on his bike骑他的自行车;by bikes形式错


办公室?——乘坐地铁。When什么时候;Where在哪里;Who谁;How怎样。根据
下面的回答By underground可知,这里问的是去
办公室的方式,故应选D。 二
、短文选词填空(共6分) A.traffic B.time C.around D.stop E. near F. seeIn Thailand, a country full of rivers, river taxis are a good way to get 16 .. These boats act much likebuses on the streets. People wait at a boat stop on the riverside. The boats 17 . to let people on and off.In some of Thailand’s cities like Bangkok, street 18 . can be very bad. Using a river taxi can save alot of 19 .. For example, many boats go up and down the Chao Phraya River in Bangkok. Many ofBangkok’s beautiful places are 20 . the river. So, taking a boat is a great way for visitors to 21 . that partof the city.Come to Thailand and enjoy the river taxis. 【答案】16.around17.stop18.traffic19.time20.near21.see【分析】这是一
篇说明文,文章讲述泰国城市里的水上的士这种独特的交通方式。16.句意:在
泰国,一个充满河流的国家,水上的士是四处走动的好方式。用动词短语“get around”表示“到处
走动”。故填around。17.句意:这
些船停下来让人上下船。句子缺谓语动词,句子是一般现在时态,主语“the boats”是复数
【答案】D【详解】句意:——你每天怎样去


停下来做某事”,故填stop。18.句意:在
泰国的一些城市里,比如曼谷,街道的交通可能会非常糟糕。文章讲述交通,根据“street”及“bad”可知用名词traffic做
句子的主语,表达“街道的交通”。故填traffic。19.句意:
使用水上的士可以节省很多时间。“a lot of”后面用名词,根据“save”可知用time表示“节省
时间”。故填time。20.句意:
很多曼谷漂亮的地方都在河边。根据“river”可知空处讲述地点,用介词near表示“靠近,在
旁边”。故填near。21.句意:
因此,坐船对于参观者来说是参加这座城市的那部分的极好的方式。这是动词不定式结构“a way for sb. to do”表示“某人
做某事的方法”,用动词see表示“看”。故填see。 三、
短文汉语提示填空(共6分) One day, a taxi driver was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. Whenthey got to her house, the woman found that she had lost her k22 .. So the driver had to w23 .in the car with the dog. The woman tried to c24 . into the window.Half an hour later the woman did not come back. So the driver went out of his car to find out what wasgoing on. He tied the dog to a tree and started to get into the room through the window. At that time the police came. They t25 . that he was a thief. L26 ., the woman came downstairs. She said she forgot aboutthe dog and the driver as she was asleep. The driver got away quickly and forgot to ask her for the m27 ..What a poor man! 【答案】22.key23.wait24.climb25.thought26.Luckily
名词,根据“People wait at a boat stop ”可知用动词“stop to do”表示“


述了一个出租车司机搭乘一位女士,再等女士翻窗进屋的期间,不仅没有收到车费,还差点被
当成小偷。22.句意:当他们到
她家的时候,那个女人发现她丢了钥匙。结合下文内容想试图爬进窗户进去,可知这里是说
女士把钥匙弄丢了。故填key。23.句意:所以
司机不得不和狗一起在车里等。have to do sth“不得不�
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